Gustave Caillebotte - Paris Street; Rainy Day

Inspired by: Gustave Caillebotte - Paris Street; Rainy Day

This painting depicts the aftermath of Baron Haussmann’s controversial plan to renovate Paris. His wide boulevards replaced many of the beloved buildings of the city. Caillebotte was in the camp of those who hated his plan, and what it would do to the Parisians. The scene is a grey rainy day, the colors almost monochromatic, which instills a glum feeling in his figures. The canvas is monumental, almost eight feet across, which allows you to study the individual characters. and some are quite whimsical. Two legs of a man appear under an umbrella, there is a man carrying a ladder through the streets, and a woman who is opening an umbrella which seems to be shoved it into the head of the main character. Caillebotte was very wealthy. His father made a fortune supplying Napoleon's army with uniforms, and Gustave inherited that fortune at age 26. He was a close friend of many of the Impressionists, and funded and curated their exhibitions. He loaned them money (in fact, he paid the rent on Monet's studio for a while.) Most importantly, he bought their paintings for top dollar, amassing a collection of more than seventy works of Impressionist friends. His death at the young age of forty-five brought an abrupt end to an evolving career. He donated his Impressionist paintings as well as many of his own to the French State. The bequest specified that all the works should be displayed in the Louvre Museum. This was somewhat problematic, as his art was still not accepted widely by the mainstream artistic establishment.

To see original: https://bit.ly/4bw3KlE

Young Omahaw, War Eagle, Little Missouri and Pawnees - Charles Bird King

Inspired by - Charles Bird King - Young Omahaw, War Eagle, Little Missouri and Pawnees

Between 1820 and 1842 Charles King painted some 143 of the most famous paintings of American Indian chiefs. This was when they were still at the peak of their glory and reflected the full flowering of their people's culture. The portraits were commissioned by Thomas McKenney, the head of the Bureau of Indian Affairs. King would paint the chiefs in his downtown studio, when they came to Washington to do business with the department.

Chief War Eagle wears a Jefferson Indian Peace Medal. This was a sign of great status for an Indian and worn at all formal events. Americans as well as Europeans gave out peace metals as far back as the 1600’s. The Jefferson Indian Peace Medal was the first medal to bear the image of an American president. Thomas Jefferson was depicted in profile on the obverse of the medal, with the inscription: "TH. JEFFERSON PRESIDENT OF THE U.S. A.D. 1801." The inscription on the reverse, "PEACE AND FRIENDSHIP," was symbolized by the image of clasped hands and a crossed tomahawk and peace pipe. Federal officials distributed medals when traveling through Indian territories. Lewis and Clark gave out about 87 metals on their expedition. In 1804, a dozen Osage chiefs arrived in Washington City. They were the first to make the long trip at the invitation of Captains Lewis and Clark. They were the first Native chiefs that Jefferson would meet and present with this metal. See original: bit.ly/3fXSerk